Two months from the vote, Lula turns diplomatic crises into a sovereignty message

As the October 4 elections approach, Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva is grappling with three diplomatic crises, all centered on defending Brazil's national sovereignty. The most pressing issue stems from Washington, where the Trump administration revoked Brazil's ambassador's visa, accusing Brazil of delaying approval for its own nominee.

Lula denounced this move as irresponsible and unthinkable, given the two countries' centuries-long diplomatic ties, asserting that Brazil expects to be treated with respect. Additionally, Brazil denied visas to two State Department envoys, with both countries claiming differing motives behind the actions. Furthermore, Brazil is wary of a potential large-scale disinformation campaign on social media, possibly aided by artificial intelligence.

This diplomatic tension is compounded by an ongoing trade dispute, with the United States imposing tariffs on Brazilian goods and retaliating with a 12.5% duty on alleged forced labor violations. Lula links these actions to the Bolsonaro family, describing its members as traitors to the nation for prioritizing personal interests over the country's economy.

Despite these challenges, a recent poll shows Lula leading by five points over the senator in a possible runoff. The second front of discord is Argentina, where Brazil downgraded relations after Argentine President Javier Milei's insults in São Paulo. Lastly, Paraguay summoned Brazil's ambassador and delivered a protest note over Lula's comments on the War of the Triple Alliance.