Legal warning after rise in seahorse disturbances

Warmer temperatures are causing more seahorses to be disturbed, according to conservationists. These vulnerable and fragile creatures are protected by law in the UK, requiring a license for anyone seeking them out or photographing them. The Marine Management Organisation (MMO) is taking steps to inform the public of this law following a rise in reported incidents, both accidental and intentional.

Educational programs are being conducted in Poole Harbour and Studland Bay in Dorset, and Torbay in Devon, where seahorse populations are most significant.

A MMO spokesperson explained that people have been encountering seahorses unintentionally while swimming or crabbing, and some individuals are diving or snorkeling with the intent to film or photograph the animals. Such deliberate actions could be considered an offense and would require a wildlife license. MMO head of marine wildlife conservation, Jess Churchill-Bissett, acknowledged the allure of seahorses but emphasized their sensitivity and vulnerability to human activities. Deliberately disturbing seahorses without a license could lead to enforcement action.

Neil Garrick-Maidment, founder of the Seahorse Trust, noted that the summer has been excellent, leading to more people swimming, snorkeling, and diving. He mentioned that publicity around eco-moorings and a no-anchor zone designed to protect seahorses has encouraged people to look for them. Garrick-Maidment stressed that seahorses are delicate and sensitive creatures.

If encountered in a crab net, he advised quickly removing them from the water, taking a brief photo, and gently returning them to the water away from seagulls. When snorkeling or diving, he urged individuals to maintain a calm demeanor, keep a safe distance, and avoid flash photography. Garrick-Maidment also encouraged people to report any sightings of seahorses to contribute to the National Seahorse Database, stating that knowledge of these precious animals is crucial for their protection.