Malaysian politics heads for reset as Malay nationalism surge threatens reform experiment
The door is fast closing on Malaysia’s reform experiment after nearly a decade of false starts and political intrigue, with Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim’s ruling coalition facing the real possibility of being booted out of office as the country’s ethnic majority seeks the return of strong Malay leadership. Anwar’s Pakatan Harapan (PH) suffered bruising losses in three state elections since last…
Malaysia's political landscape is undergoing a significant shift as Malay nationalism gains momentum, potentially leading to the collapse of Prime Minister Anwar Ibrahim's ruling coalition. The coalition, Pakatan Harapan (PH), has been suffering losses in recent state elections, most notably in Negeri Sembilan, where Umno-led Barisan Nasional (BN) and Islamic party PAS formed a powerful bloc.
This trend follows Umno's defeat in the 2018 national elections, leaving the Malay electorate with limited political options. With the majority of Malaysia's 34 million people being Malay-Muslim, Anwar has struggled to win their support, partly due to distrust of his own Democratic Action Party (DAP). Umno's defeat has widened the political center, allowing right-wing parties like PAS to gain traction.
As a result, PAS is now seeking to strengthen its partnership with Umno for the upcoming state and national elections. This coalition could secure a federal majority, capitalizing on the Malay electorate's preference for a party that best serves their interests. To counter this trend, Anwar must deliver on his reform promises and find a new centrist partner to fill the void left by Umno.
Written by urgent.news from South China Morning Post's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — it may contain errors, so check the original before relying on it.