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The simple idea that helped prevent millions of traffic deaths

Let me start with the most local of local stories: the intersection down the street from my apartment in Brooklyn, where Columbia Street meets Summit Street. Since my family moved into the neighborhood in 2023, I’ve hated this intersection. It has no stop signs, no crosswalks, no signal. Crossing on foot with my son meant […]

The simple idea that helped prevent millions of traffic deaths

Road injuries are the leading cause of death for individuals aged 5 to 29, surpassing even malaria, war, and homicide. For decades, traffic fatalities were considered an unavoidable consequence of faster mobility. However, recent data reveals a 21% decline in the global road death rate per capita from 2011 to 2025, despite the addition of over a billion motor vehicles worldwide.

The shift in perspective began with a doctor named William Haddon Jr., who viewed car crashes as system failures rather than accidents resulting from poor driving. Influenced by his work and a series of influential reports, including Ralph Nader's "Unsafe at Any Speed," the National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act was passed in 1966, establishing federal standards for vehicle safety.

This led to a significant reduction in deaths, with the US motor vehicle death rate dropping by 82% from 1966 to 2026. Other countries, such as Sweden, adopted the concept of Vision Zero, which holds the designers of the road system responsible for accidents, leading to a 61% reduction in road deaths since 1997. Efforts like these have resulted in safer roads and a significant decrease in road fatalities, demonstrating that the issue is not just about driver behavior but also about the design and safety of the transportation system itself.

Written by urgent.news from Vox's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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