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Muddled hierarchy

THE Federal Constitutional Court marked its first anniversary on Friday with a commemorative stamp. Speaking on the occasion, its chief justice remarked on how fleeting the year had been. Litigants, lawyers and the judges of the Supreme Court might have described it differently. A year after the 27th Amendment rewrote the structure of the country’s judiciary, one of the most basic questions…

On the first anniversary of the Federal Constitutional Court, its chief justice reflected on the brief tenure of the court. The 27th Amendment, which altered the country's judiciary structure, left one crucial question unanswered: which court holds the final authority? The government's rushed decision-making process, from the 26th to the 27th Amendment, raised concerns about the independence of the judiciary.

Shortly after the new court's establishment, two senior judges resigned in protest. The Federal Constitutional Court, initially created from the Supreme Court's benches, faced criticism for its rushed formation and the transfer of thousands of cases. This week, the court issued conflicting rulings, with one stating its rulings bind all courts, including the Supreme Court, while the other claimed they are coordinate courts.

Such ambiguity hinders judicial discipline and causes confusion for litigants, who may find their cases transferred between courts. The Supreme Court, now stripped of its constitutional jurisdiction, continues to grapple with the lack of clarity surrounding its relationship with the Federal Constitutional Court. As the judiciary's structure remains unresolved, public confidence in the system is at risk.

Written by urgent.news from Dawn's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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