Exiled Cambodian politician denounces Francophonie summit, citing repression

BANGKOK – Thailand has expressed worries that Cambodia might utilize the upcoming Francophonie Summit in Phnom Penh to present an unbalanced view of the Thai-Cambodian border dispute, potentially damaging trust-building efforts between the two nations. Sihasak Phuangketkeow, Thailand's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister, stated on November 11 that Thailand backed Cambodia's hosting of the 20th Francophonie Summit from November 14 to 16 but was worried the bilateral disagreement could be introduced into the multilateral setting.

Speaking at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Sihasak said Thailand, which takes part in the Francophonie as an observer, approved the organization's goals of fostering economic cooperation, cultural exchanges, and global peace. However, Sihasak expressed concern that Cambodia might exploit the gathering to present information supporting its position while making false allegations against Thailand.

He also raised doubts over the summit's proposed final document, pointing out that several paragraphs seemed to focus on the Thai-Cambodian conflict, including Thailand's positions and actions in a single-sided manner. Sihasak warned that such references might hinder mutual trust rebuilding and progress in easing tensions between neighboring countries.

Thailand has tried to separate bilateral disputes from multilateral cooperation, working closely with Cambodia to prevent their disagreements from being brought into international platforms. The foreign minister relayed his concerns to the Francophonie Secretariat, inviting an assistant foreign minister to brief 11 embassy representatives on the matter.

Sihasak anticipated discussing Thailand's concerns with France's newly appointed ambassador. The Royal Thai Army backed the Foreign Ministry's stance, urging Cambodia to keep the Francophonie Summit focused on its stated goals rather than bilateral disputes. Maj. Gen. Winthai Suvaree, the army spokesperson, highlighted that the Thai-Cambodian border remained calm, with no major incidents reported; however, military units persisted in closely monitoring the situation.

Winthai emphasized that if Cambodia presented one-sided or inaccurate information concerning Thailand during the summit, Thailand would be ready to respond with evidence. The army would closely monitor the summit and maintain coordination with the Foreign Ministry. Separately, Winthai addressed public concerns over increasing defense cooperation between Cambodia and the United States, noting that the United States shares similar military cooperation arrangements with several regional countries.

He also emphasized Thailand's long-standing defense ties with Washington, including regular joint exercises like Cobra Gold and Hanuman Guardian. The 20th Francophonie Summit is scheduled to take place in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, from November 14 to 16, 2026, with Thailand participating as an observer.