Don’t try to ‘please the dictator,’ Estonian leader urges Europe about Putin

Estonia's Prime Minister, Kristal Michal, has cautioned Europe against engaging in diplomatic talks with Russian President Vladimir Putin. In an interview with POLITICO, Michal stressed that Europe should not attempt to please the dictator. She argued that being a mediator would weaken Europe's negotiating position with Putin and potentially lower standards, including when it comes to imposing and enforcing economic sanctions.

Michal explained that Europe has been successful in pressuring Russia economically through sanctions. He emphasized that Europe cannot have two roles: supporting Ukraine and pressuring Russia simultaneously while also attempting to mediate. He stressed that Putin needs to understand that Europe is united and has a single voice.

The Estonian leader acknowledged that the U.S. administration under President Donald Trump is trying to broker a peace deal, but he urged Europe to focus on exerting pressure on Russia. He noted that the problem lies within the Kremlin, where it is difficult to change Putin's stance. Michal also discussed the potential impact of the recent U.S. midterm elections on the president's stance on Ukraine, noting that a shift in the Republican Party could move Washington in a more value-based direction, which could benefit Ukraine and Europe.

In response to the pressure, Estonia has been working with Poland and Sweden to toughen visa rules for Russians, including former fighters who participated in the conflict with Ukraine. Michal proposed an outright ban on allowing ex-soldiers from Russia's armed forces to gain access to the EU, citing concerns that tourist visas allow Russian operatives to enter the bloc and conduct hybrid warfare campaigns.

EU officials have also indicated that the European Commission plans to introduce proposals in the coming year to address these issues. Michal cautioned that Europe cannot afford to delay these measures as hybrid attacks continue to disrupt services.