OPINION | The impact of new parties in the 2026 LGE

Democracy in South Africa has evolved and grown, with citizens understanding the significance of elections and the importance of participating in them. The 2026 local government elections will see over 500 political parties and independent candidates vying for power. Two notable new parties are the Umkhonto Wesizwe Party (MKP) and the Africa Mayibuye Movement (AMM).

The MKP, which is contesting the 2026 local government elections for the first time, primarily operates in KwaZulu-Natal (KZN). They have been actively campaigning and focusing on the eThekwini Metro. Their presence in KZN has made the contestation there more intriguing, as they could challenge traditional parties like the ANC, IFP, and DA.

In eThekwini, the scenario could unfold in several ways. The GNU model, which has been used at national and provincial levels, might be adopted by eThekwini. Alternatively, the MKP may form a coalition government with other parties, including those in the GNU. The MKP could also establish a government with smaller parties or join the GNU and be part of the government. Every municipality has its own dynamics, so anything is possible.

The AMM, led by Floyd Shibambu, is contesting elections in all the wards in South Africa. Their stronghold is in Limpopo's Mopane District. The AMM aims to win with a majority and be in control of the municipality. However, winning an outright majority might be challenging, and they may need to negotiate coalitions. The AMM has a plan that focuses on working with progressive black parties, promoting substantive developmental leadership, creating jobs, and abolishing the tender systems.

They are open to collaborating with any black progressive party if they face the possibility of a coalition government in South Africa. The AMM may also become an opposition party, focusing on growth and gaining experience in local government challenges.