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Sarrella massiliensis gen. nov. sp. nov., a new gut genus isolated from the stool of a healthy donor

Strain Marseille-QA0792 (=CSUR QA0792, CECT 31199) was isolated from the feces of a healthy person using the culturomics method. The fecal sample originated from leftover material collected for a fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) procedure, obtained during a routine screening in accordance with the guidelines of the French National Agency for Medicines and Health Products Safety (ANSM). This…

A novel gut genus, Sarrella massiliensis gen. nov., sp. nov., has been isolated from the stool of a healthy donor through the culturomics method. The strain, identified as Gram-stain-negative, rod-shaped, non-motile, and non-spore-forming, thrives optimally at 37°C in an anaerobic environment. The strain shows a high 16S rRNA sequence identity (96.2%) with Merdibacter massiliensis strain Marseille-P3254, though it lacks a valid publication.

Additionally, it shares a notable 75.0% average nucleotide identity (ANI) with the same species. In comparison to validly published species, it demonstrates a 91.5% 16S rRNA sequence similarity to Faecalicoccus acidiformans strain 37-2a, although no ANI values exceed 75%. Genome sequencing confirms a genome size of 2.67 Mb and a G+C content of 50.01%.

Classified within the Erysipelotrichaceae family of the Bacillota phylum, this marks the first time a new genus, Sarrella massiliensis gen. nov., has been identified. This discovery underscores the significance of ongoing culturomics efforts to delve deeper into the human microbiome.

Written by urgent.news from bioRxiv's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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