Pennsylvania Democrats now have power to push forward on election reform, marijuana legalization and minimum wage increases
Pennsylvania has had a split legislature since 2000. No more.
The 2026 midterm elections in Pennsylvania resulted in a significant shift of power, with Democrats now holding a trifecta – full control of the governor's office and the state legislature. Governor Josh Shapiro's victory over Republican challenger Stacy Garrity, along with the Democratic control of the state House and Senate, marks a historic moment in Pennsylvania politics. This newfound power presents an opportunity for Democrats to advance several key priorities.
Election reform has long been a concern in Pennsylvania, with Act 77 of 2019 and the 2020 election serving as a backdrop. Democrats have long advocated for measures such as no-excuse absentee voting, maintaining no-excuse mail-in voting, clear rules for ballot curing, precanvassing, and allowing independents to vote in open primary elections. With a Democratic trifecta, these reforms may now be possible without compromise, as Republicans will no longer hold the balance of power.
Marijuana legalization is another area where Democrats may capitalize on their new majority. Governor Shapiro has previously mentioned revenue projections from adult-use recreational marijuana legalization in his budget proposals, and the House passed a legalization bill in 2025. Democrats have proposed different bills regarding the sale of marijuana through private dispensaries or state stores, as well as social equity measures like expungements and setting aside licenses for minority dispensary owners.
With a Democratic trifecta, these details should be easier to work out, as Republicans will not have veto power.
Artificial intelligence and data centers have also emerged as important issues for Democrats in Pennsylvania. The House has passed measures regulating AI-generated advertisements and addressing energy costs, water use, local government authority, and implementing the Governor's Responsible Infrastructure Development plan. These measures may continue to be a priority for Democrats, especially with the potential for criticism over AI-generated ads during elections.
Finally, affordability remains a key concern for voters, particularly given the election's outcome. Democrats will need to demonstrate progress in reducing prices where possible, and they now have the opportunity to make significant strides due to their control of all three branches of the state government.
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