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Moving animals out of a bulldozer’s path mostly doesn’t work

Relocating frogs, snakes and turtles helps developers get permits. A new review of 256 cases finds it rarely helps the animals.

Moving animals out of a bulldozer’s path mostly doesn’t work

Developing nations are increasingly relocating wildlife to protect construction projects from regulatory hurdles, but new research shows that this strategy is often ineffective. According to a review of 256 case studies published in Conservation Biology, only 6% of amphibian and reptile relocations tied to development were successful.

Megan Winand, a biologist at the University of British Columbia and lead author of the study, warns that moving species away from a construction site does not guarantee their survival in a new environment. These relocation efforts, which are mostly driven by development projects ranging from pipelines to parks, often fail to achieve meaningful conservation outcomes.

While conservation-related transplants performed better, they only reached the top two levels of success 19% of the time. The review also found that two key factors contribute to the greater success of conservation transplants: removing threats to the animal in its new location and more long-term monitoring after the move. Despite these findings, the authors note that the high failure rate should not be seen as a lack of effort; rather, it highlights the difficulty of translocating species, particularly long-lived ones that reproduce slowly.

This underscores the importance of prioritizing habitat protection over species translocation in conservation efforts.

Written by urgent.news from Anthropocene Magazine's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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