Google turns off AI for schoolchildren by default

Google has announced it will disable AI tools for schoolchildren by default, following criticism over its deployment of artificial intelligence in classrooms while educators debate proper usage. The tech giant's presence in American schools is significant, as its education apps like Gmail, Docs, and Classroom, along with Chromebook laptops, are widely used.

Google's Gemini, Gemini Notebook, Gemini in Classroom, and Search features will be turned off for K-12 student accounts until administrators enable them. According to Google, the changes will be global, starting in the United States, but a specific rollout date has not been set. Google's vice president for education, Chris Phillips, explained that AI features are deeply integrated into Google Search, meaning schools that ban AI would also restrict students' access to search results and display a notice indicating unavailability.

This decision has drawn criticism, with New York Mayor Zohran Mamdani accusing Google of using its monopoly to force AI into public schools. Over 150 million students utilize Google Classroom globally, prompting a letter from Senators Richard Blumenthal and Josh Hawley requesting clarification on why AI features are default settings on school devices.

Google opened its Gemini chatbot in Classroom for students of all ages in August, offering guided help, study guides, practice quizzes, and flashcards based on course materials. Both New York and Los Angeles have plans to restrict AI tool access on school devices, with the Los Angeles Unified School District stating they believe AI can enhance teaching and learning when introduced carefully with appropriate safeguards.

Google defended the changes, stating they provide schools more choice rather than less, acknowledging concerns about students using AI to bypass schoolwork and emphasizing the importance of giving schools control over AI usage.