600 Kelantan fishermen face threats from migrant smuggling syndicates

Kota Baru, Malaysia - Approximately 600 fishermen operating along the Kelantan River and coastal waters up to Kuala Besar have been facing threats and intimidation from migrant smuggling syndicates since May, according to reports. The fishermen, part of the Kota Baru Area Fishermen's Association, which numbers around 1,000 members, are growing increasingly concerned about their safety, particularly when fishing at night.

Association chairman Nik Mohd Kamal Husin highlighted the growing security concern due to the presence of these syndicates involved in smuggling undocumented migrants through the Kelantan River. Incidents involving the syndicates are frequent, with fishermen caught in dangerous situations while carrying out their daily activities.

The Malaysian Maritime Enforcement Agency (MMEA) has pursued the syndicate boats, which ended up stranded at Pulau Teluk Rejuna, where warning shots were fired, leaving fishermen and nearby residents fearful. The syndicates often operate under the cover of darkness using high-powered speedboats, posing a significant threat to other water users.

Fishermen are especially vulnerable to collisions with these speedboats when out at night, whether casting nets or fishing for prawns in the river and estuary, with incidents of near capsizing reported. Despite no injuries so far, the fishermen live in constant fear, especially when encountering boats believed to be involved in migrant smuggling.

Threats and intimidation incidents have also been reported in areas like Pulau Pisang, Kedai Buluh, Kampung Kijang, and Kuala Besar. Many fishermen are hesitant to report these incidents to authorities due to fear of retaliation, with some fishermen even threatened and shown firearms, warning them not to interfere. The syndicates reportedly use long-tail boats and fibre boats fitted with high-powered engines to transport undocumented migrants from a neighboring country.

The situation requires urgent attention from authorities, as it not only affects the livelihood of the fishermen but also national security. The association hopes for firm action against these syndicates and assurances of safety for their fishermen. They propose offering rewards to encourage fishermen to provide information to authorities while protecting their identities and safety.