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Why Nigeria’s rising reserves matter and where Mustapha Chike-Obi’s argument falls short

On 18 October 2026, TheCable reported comments by Mustafa Chike-Obi questioning the economic benefits and financial costs of maintaining Nigeria's growing external reserves. The post Why Nigeria’s rising reserves matter and where Mustapha Chike-Obi’s argument falls short appeared first on Nairametrics .

On October 18th, 2026, TheCable reported Mustafa Chike-Obi's concerns regarding Nigeria's growing external reserves. Chike-Obi's central claim was that the country was losing over $10 billion each year due to low returns on foreign assets and high interest costs on the naira. However, a few sources indicate that the story may not be as simple as this.

The IMF's 2026 Article IV report shows that Nigeria's gross external reserves increased from $33.2 billion at the end of 2023 to $40.2 billion in 2024 and $45.8 billion at the end of 2025. By October 28th, 2026, the Central Bank of Nigeria's (CBN) published reserve series had reached approximately $55.26 billion. The CBN's improvements in trade and current-account positions, strengthened remittances, and foreign portfolio investments and borrowing have all contributed to the rise in reserves.

This growth reflects not just one source but a combination of factors such as export growth, lower import demands, financial inflows, and borrowing. While Chike-Obi's concerns are valid, the $10 billion annual cost estimate is not established, and the average Nigerian's well-being is not directly impacted by reserve levels. What is significant is the rebuilding of external liquidity after years of instability, which is a testament to Nigeria's monetary policy competence.

Written by urgent.news from Nairametrics's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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