Local government is where democracy is felt, where it must deliver

South Africa will once again be called upon to exercise the vital right of choosing their leaders in the upcoming election on November 4, 2026. Elections are often seen as a time of campaigning and balloting, but for many, democracy is not just an abstract concept or a campaign period. It is experienced daily through issues like water shortages, power outages, uncollected waste, impassable roads, and the struggle to find safe spaces.

Local government is where these real-life manifestations of democracy are most evident and tested. In the past decade, the African National Congress (ANC) has lost its dominant position in several major cities such as Johannesburg, Tshwane, and Nelson Mandela Bay. This has led to a shift towards coalition governments in metropolitan politics.

Now, the choice for voters is not just about which party will receive the most seats but rather whether this coalition model has improved accountability, representation, and responsiveness or if political competition has overshadowed the needs of the people.

The focus is especially crucial in Gauteng's three metropolitan municipalities, where Johannesburg, the economic hub, still grapples with unequal access to basic services. Despite the wealth of areas like Sandton, residents of many townships and informal settlements face persistent problems such as water interruptions, electricity failures, deteriorating infrastructure, and waste management issues.

These challenges not only strain household finances but also impact public health, safety, livelihoods, and the viability of small businesses. Political instability further exacerbates these concerns, as changes in leadership disrupt priorities, weaken oversight, and hinder the implementation of long-term solutions.

However, democracy is not solely about elections. It requires active participation from citizens both before and after voting. The ultimate test of democracy on November 4 will not be the number of posters taken down post-election or the speeches made during the campaign. Instead, it will be whether residents see tangible improvements in their daily lives, including safer neighborhoods, reliable water and electricity, cleaner streets, and overall development that meets their needs.

Citizens are entitled to more than just the chance to vote for their leaders; they deserve a government that remains committed to their well-being every day.