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Caught cold: fridge cyberattack highlights internet gadget weaknesses

PARIS (FRANCE) - Cyberattacks affecting supermarket refrigeration systems in several European countries on Monday highlighted the risks associated with connecting industrial equipment to the internet.

Cyberattacks targeting supermarket refrigeration systems across Europe on Monday shed light on the vulnerabilities associated with internet connectivity in industrial equipment. Following a previous attack in France in October, several chains in Belgium, Estonia, Finland, Ireland, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, and Sweden experienced elevated fridge and freezer temperatures, leading to the disposal of spoiled products.

Industrial equipment, once predominantly offline, is now frequently connected to the internet for remote monitoring and management, as cybersecurity experts explain. This connectivity, however, can also serve as an entry point for cyberattacks, potentially manipulating physical systems via digital networks. In France, attackers targeted the refrigeration regulation system produced by Danish company Danfoss, utilized by numerous retailers.

Typically, these systems are secured within closed networks and not accessible from the internet. Nevertheless, some systems were inadvertently exposed to external access, allowing attackers to manipulate their settings. Without proper security measures, any internet-connected factory or equipment could face similar risks, according to cybersecurity experts.

Industrial infrastructure, in particular, poses a greater threat due to the combination of outdated physical components with potentially obsolete IT systems. Compromised credentials and technical vulnerabilities present additional attack vectors, as evidenced by past incidents like the Stuxnet virus in 2010. In the case of France, cybersecurity experts attribute the October breach to basic security shortcomings, namely the fridges' direct exposure to the internet with weak passwords.

Identifying the perpetrators behind the French attack remains challenging, as the attack was relatively unsophisticated. Cybersecurity experts speculate that the attackers may have limited resources. Authorities in France plan to conduct an extensive investigation into the breach, with national security documents identifying such attacks as a priority threat.

These incidents underscore the vulnerability of food supply chains to cyberattacks, which could have significant consequences.

Written by urgent.news from Bangkok Post's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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