As drones multiply, the battle to control low-altitude airspace intensifies
The proliferation of inexpensive unmanned aircraft is creating new security challenges for governments, militaries and security agencies around the world
As the number of drones grows, the struggle to manage low-altitude airspace becomes more intense. Commercially available technology is making it easier for individuals, criminal groups, and hostile entities to access capabilities that once required significant resources. While public discussions have largely centered on the drones themselves, security officials and tech providers are now focusing on how to manage the increasingly crowded and complex lower airspace environment.
Brig.-Gen. Yaron Rosen, a former Israeli Air Force commander and IDF Cyber Command leader, sees parallels between the rise of drones and the emergence of cyber threats a decade ago. "It's the democratization and commoditization of airspace," he said, noting that anyone can now fly an object, a capability that was not possible a decade ago.
Advancements in autonomous systems, robotics, and edge computing have lowered the barriers to operating airborne systems. The implications extend beyond military applications, as drones are increasingly being used by criminal organizations and pose potential threats to critical infrastructure such as airports, ports, nuclear facilities, and major events.
For Rosen, the challenge lies not only in acquiring new equipment but also in coordinating the existing information and systems. His company, Airwayz, has developed a command-and-control platform called OVERWATCH that integrates data from various sensors and counter-drone systems. The platform aims to provide a common operational picture, combining information from radars, cameras, and radio-frequency sensors, among other technologies.
Airwayz has implemented the system for military and civilian security organizations, including police forces and infrastructure operators, and has even worked with the Port of Rotterdam to manage drone operations. However, integrating different technologies remains a challenge, particularly for NATO members who are seeking to strengthen their counter-drone capabilities.
During a recent NATO exercise, Airwayz's OVERWATCH platform was integrated with over 45 sensors, effectors, and command-and-control systems. The experience highlighted the difficulties of coordinating equipment developed by different manufacturers and countries. Rosen emphasized the importance of interoperability, particularly as European governments recognize the threat posed by drones, despite varying levels of urgency.
Written by urgent.news from Jerusalem Post's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.
