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Somalia’s security transition faces major test as international support comes under pressure

Somalia’s efforts to take full responsibility for its security are facing a major test as the country navigates a changing international military presence, political divisions and persistent attacks by Al-Shabaab. The closure of the United Nations Transitional Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNTMIS) on October 31, 2026, and Uganda’s announcement that it has started withdrawing troops […]

The security transition in Somalia is facing a critical juncture as international support comes under pressure, as outlined in a policy paper by Balqiis Insights. The closure of the United Nations Transitional Assistance Mission in Somalia (UNTMIS) and the withdrawal of Ugandan troops after 20 years have heightened concerns over the country's ability to maintain security without adequate assistance from international partners.

The paper warns that a rapid loss of support from the United Nations Support Office in Somalia (UNSOS) does not guarantee Somali self-reliance, emphasizing the need for a comprehensive plan to sustain military operations and ensure that national forces can effectively hold territory from Al-Shabaab. The report highlights the substantial logistical and operational support provided by UNSOS, including fuel, food, medical care, and transport, which are crucial for African Union troops operating in Somalia.

The financing of UNSOS is estimated at approximately $537.2 million for the 2025/2026 financial year, significantly higher than the budget for AUSSOM, underscoring the scale of support required for the mission's continued operations.

Brief written by urgent.news from People Daily Kenya's own syndicated text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

Read the original at peopledaily.digital →

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