5 beautiful botanical gardens to explore in India

India boasts several beautiful botanical gardens that showcase its diverse plant life and history. Lalbagh Botanical Garden in Bengaluru, Karnataka, established in 1760, spans 240 acres and is home to rare species, old trees and landscaped lawns. Its Glass House, inspired by London's Crystal Palace, hosts flower shows on Republic Day and Independence Day.

Acharya Jagadish Chandra Bose Indian Botanic Garden in Howrah, West Bengal, dates back to 1787 and covers 109 hectares. Its most notable feature is the Great Banyan, with its expansive aerial roots resembling a woodland. The garden also boasts palms, orchids and other exotic plants.

Lalbagh Botanical Garden in Ooty, Tamil Nadu, established in the 19th century, is set on 55 acres of terraced slopes. It features colorful flower beds, fernery, orchids and a fossilized tree estimated to be 20 million years old. The annual flower show in May draws many visitors to the Nilgiris.

Lloyd Botanical Garden in Darjeeling, West Bengal, established in 1878, preserves Eastern Himalayas' native plants along with international species. Its collections include alpine plants, orchids, cacti and succulents, making it a highlight for those interested in the region's botanical diversity. The hillside setting adds to its charm.

Jawaharlal Nehru Tropical Botanic Garden and Research Institute in Kerala, established in 1979, focuses on tropical plant conservation and sustainable use. Located near Thiruvananthapuram, it features collections and programs dedicated to Kerala's and other tropical regions' flora.