UK raises compensation for families of workers killed by asbestos

The UK government has revised compensation rules for families of workers who died from asbestos-related diseases, ending a long-standing practice that left dependants receiving significantly less than their relatives would have been entitled to had they filed claims successfully. Under the new law, effective from October 31, bereaved families will now be awarded the full compensation their deceased relatives would have received.

The Department for Work and Pensions revealed this change in a statement, stating that it will benefit around 300 families each year across the UK. Previously, bereaved families who lost loved ones before claiming compensation received an average of £10,700 in 2025, while those whose relatives successfully claimed received about £17,700, a difference of around £7,000 on average.

This reform could significantly increase individual awards, such as the 2008 Diffuse Mesothelioma Scheme, where a family of a 60-year-old worker who passed away before filing claims would have received £56,656 under the new system, compared to £24,526 before. Minister for Social Security and Disability, Sir Stephen Timms, emphasized that families should not face financial penalties due to their loved ones' premature death from asbestos-related diseases.

The reform follows years of advocacy by organizations like the Asbestos Victims Support Group Forum UK and various parliamentarians. The government estimates the implementation of the change will cost between £2m and £6m annually. Melanie Ward, Minister for Scotland, expressed relief at ending the injustice against families affected by asbestos and dust-related diseases, while Jane Lassey, Director of Regulation at the Health and Safety Executive, confirmed the change would provide the necessary support to grieving families.

This reform applies to new dependant claims made from October 31, 2026, but does not cover retrospective claims.