MIPP and Gerakan: PN’s invisible men

In the complex web of Malaysian politics, the Malaysian Indian People’s Party (MIPP) and Gerakan find themselves in a peculiar position within Perikatan Nasional (PN). Often overlooked by the broader coalition, these two parties have become the subject of much debate and speculation.

MIPP, known for its bold newcomers approach, has struggled to find success in the electoral arena. In their first electoral attempt, they contested five seats but ended up losing deposits in all five. This setback has left them uncertain about their future within PN. Recently, MIPP announced they would boycott the upcoming Melaka state election due to disagreements with PN leadership over seat allocation. This decision highlights the internal tensions between MIPP and the dominant Malay-Muslim parties within PN.

On the other hand, Gerakan, a veteran party, has also faced challenges in gaining traction with non-Malay voters. Initially, Gerakan joined PN to serve as a bridge to the urban electorate, but they have failed to win over non-Malay voters from Pakatan Harapan, especially the Democratic Action Party (DAP). This has left Gerakan in a precarious position, with minimal electoral data and seat victories to offer.

Their ideological differences with PAS, the Islamic party within PN, have also contributed to their struggles. Through a series of internal conflicts and leadership changes, Gerakan is now considering leaving the coalition in favor of a broader alliance with Barisan Nasional.