How Trump could interfere in US midterm elections

As US election officials brace for potential interference by President Donald Trump's administration, concerns have arisen over the federal government's role in next week's midterms. Despite the Constitution limiting presidential authority, Trump has repeatedly questioned election integrity and urged his party to "nationalize" voting in key locations. The White House maintains that its actions are aimed at enhancing security, yet the administration's proposals have sparked controversy.

Before Election Day, the Justice Department has sued multiple states for voter registration lists, alleging the need to identify non-citizens. However, this pursuit has faced multiple setbacks, with judges rejecting the requests due to concerns it would disrupt ongoing elections. Further, Trump has offered a $1 million reward for information leading to a voter fraud conviction, though specifics remain unclear.

On Election Day, the Justice Department plans to deploy 1,000 election monitors nationwide, a move seen as a potential intimidation tactic by Democrats and voting rights advocates. The administration insists the monitors are unarmed and will not interfere with the voting process, though there are concerns ICE agents could be present at polling stations, deterring immigrants from voting.

Additionally, there are fears federal agents could seize election materials, disrupting counting procedures, or challenge the final vote tally by alleging widespread fraud.

Beyond Election Day, Trump's administration has hinted at further interference. A lawsuit has been filed to delay certification of Alaska's Senate race, based on a non-existent candidate, and Trump has threatened to challenge Democratic victories through legal action. While courts have typically upheld states' rights over elections, concerns remain that Trump's actions could delay the swearing-in of newly-elected lawmakers in January.