The future Israel cannot ignore: Opposition must speak to the country it hopes to lead - comment

Israel's opposition party must articulate their vision for governing the nation they aspire to lead. The stakes are high following Tuesday's election, as opposition leader Yair Golan's recent call for a government formed in partnership with Arab citizens highlights the immediate need to address this crucial issue. Golan's stance emphasizes that every vote should be given equal weight, regardless of the voter's location or background.

However, the conversation surrounding Arab citizens in Israeli politics is not a simple matter of collaboration when their votes are critical, but rather a broader discussion about their role and rights within the country. Allegations of foreign interference, including potential funding from Qatar, further complicate this dialogue.

Law enforcement officials, like Central Elections Committee chairman Justice Noam Sohlberg, have called for an investigation into these claims. Yet, it is essential to ensure that any investigation is conducted with due process and that the rights of citizens who voted legitimately are protected.

The opposition must now consider what they would offer to Arab citizens if elected. This question extends beyond mere coalition formation and delves into the broader issue of how these leaders plan to foster a shared future with Arab citizens. Equal citizenship in Israel is not about agreeing with every aspect of Arab society but rather about recognizing the rights and responsibilities of all citizens in a democratic nation.

The debate should not only focus on the upcoming government's policies but also on the long-term implications for Israeli society. Issues such as education and security are urgent concerns that must be addressed. However, a government cannot continually respond to crises without examining the underlying factors that contribute to these challenges.

For instance, the education of ultra-Orthodox (haredi) and Arabic-speaking children is crucial, as these groups make up significant portions of Israel's youth. Their underrepresentation in classrooms and limited opportunities outside of traditional religious studies are areas where the next government must intervene.

Moreover, the educational challenges faced by these groups are not insurmountable. Prof. Dan Ben-David has noted that incorporating mathematics and English into haredi education, as well as providing services for those not studying Torah, are steps that can be taken within haredi society itself. Similarly, Arab citizens' interests extend beyond their utility to a Jewish-led coalition.

Their viewpoints are diverse and evolving, and political leaders must be willing to listen and engage in meaningful dialogue without dismissing their identities based on religious or national affiliations.

In essence, the opposition must answer fundamental questions about its vision for a cohesive Israel. It must demonstrate how it intends to balance the needs of various societal groups while upholding the principles of equal citizenship and democratic governance. This conversation is not just about the next government; it is about shaping the future of Israeli society as a whole.