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It only takes one rumour: How a small trigger can lead to a deadly stampede

On October 17, a tragic stampede in Kolkata claimed 19 lives during the Durga Puja celebrations. The incident was caused by overcrowding, panic, and a misleading announcement about structural failure. Experts emphasize the importance of effective crowd management to prevent similar tragedies in the future. Investigators are examining various factors contributing to the disaster, including narrow…

It only takes one rumour: How a small trigger can lead to a deadly stampede

The start of a deadly stampede is often triggered by a single rumour that spreads panic within a large crowd. This can quickly turn a joyful celebration into a deadly crush within minutes. In Kolkata on Durga Puja's Maha Saptami, this played out when rain forced people to seek shelter under a pandal, leading to overcrowding. An announcement warning of a potential collapse only exacerbated fears.

The stampede, lasting about three minutes, resulted in 19 deaths and 25 injuries. Such tragedies occur repeatedly across India during religious festivals, despite meticulous planning. The key issue lies in the venue's capacity to handle the unexpectedly large crowd. Even the smallest disturbance can cause a crush as people lose control of their movements in a dense crowd.

Causes include weak structures, poor crowd management, misleading announcements, and the psychological impact of individuals conforming to group behavior rather than acting independently. To prevent stampedes, authorities should focus on crowd control techniques rather than force, avoid amplifying panic with aggressive actions, and utilize individuals trusted by the crowd to communicate calmly.

Written by urgent.news from Times of India's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

Read the original at timesofindia.indiatimes.com →

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