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THURSDAY, Oct. 29, 2026

539 BC-King Cyrus "the Great" of Persia marches into Babylon, freeing Jewish captives and allowing them to return home 1268-Conradin, the last legitimate male heir of the German Hohenstaufen dynasty of kings and Holy Roman Emperors, is executed with Frederick I, Margrave of Baden, by Charles I of Sicily 1665-Battle of Mbwila [Ambuila]: Portuguese forces defeat the Kingdom of Kongo and decapitate…

539 BC - King Cyrus the Great of Persia conquers Babylon, releasing Jewish prisoners and permitting their return to their homeland.

1268 - Conradin, the final male heir of the German Hohenstaufen royal family and Holy Roman Emperors, is put to death by Charles I of Sicily alongside Margrave Frederick I of Baden.

1665 - In the Battle of Mbwila (Ambuila), Portuguese forces triumph over the Kingdom of Kongo, beheading King António I of Kongo, also known as Nvita a Nkanga.

1929 - The Wall Street stock market crashes, famously known as Black Tuesday, setting off the Great Depression.

1957 - A hand grenade tossed from a balcony in Israel's Knesset (Parliament) wounds Prime Minister David Ben-Gurion, Foreign Minister Golda Meir, and multiple others.

1999 - The deadliest Indian Ocean tropical super cyclone slams into Odisha, India, with winds up to 260 km/h (160 mph), resulting in 9,885 fatalities.

2015 - China phases out its 35-year-old one-child policy.

Written by urgent.news from The Korea Times's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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