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The pros and cons of offering voluntary buyouts to employees

Voluntary buyouts are gaining ground in Big Tech as companies explore another way to shrink their workforces.

Microsoft recently offered voluntary exit packages to some of its employees, marking the company's second buyout offer this year. This move comes as voluntary buyouts gain popularity in the tech industry, with Google workers advocating for more wide-ranging exit offers before layoffs. While buyouts may soften the blow of job cuts, they could also lead to top talent leaving the company.

Microsoft's voluntary retirement program, introduced in April, offered packages to thousands of long-serving US employees, allowing them to leave at the end of the year without plans for further buyouts. Similarly, Google workers have urged the company to make voluntary buyouts a standard first step whenever job cuts are planned, extending them to all affected employees.

Outside of tech, Skydance, formed by the merger of Paramount and Warner Bros. Discovery, recently told employees they would need to work five days a week or face a buyout. These developments raise questions about the fairness and effectiveness of buyouts as a means of reducing headcount compared to layoffs. Experts argue that buyouts can soften the impact on remaining employees and future hires, but they may also make labor reductions less predictable and risk losing valuable talent.

Workers who receive a buyout offer should be aware of how it affects their retirement benefits, stock awards, and healthcare coverage.

Written by urgent.news from Business Insider's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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