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El Nino fires test limits of Southeast Asia’s cloud-seeding bet

As countries spend more trying to alter erratic rainfall patterns with few lasting results, the question of the payoff rises for such investments.

El Nino fires test limits of Southeast Asia’s cloud-seeding bet

Cloud-seeding initiatives in Southeast Asia have failed to alleviate wildfires or clear the persistent haze that has enveloped the region for months, highlighting the constraints of weather modification efforts. Indonesia and Malaysia have carried out over 100 such operations this year, seeking to induce rain to counter the severe drought caused by El Nino.

This intense dryness has ravaged soils in Sumatra and Borneo, resulting in a decade's worst wildfire season. The haze has adversely affected oil palm yields, closed schools, and degraded air quality as far as neighboring Singapore and Kuala Lumpur. Despite the significant financial investment in these missions, including the use of dry ice to disperse warm air layers that trap smog, the outcomes have been largely inconclusive.

As nations continue to allocate more resources to combat increasingly unpredictable rainfall patterns, the question arises as to the efficacy of these expenditures when weather extremes are the norm.

Written by urgent.news from Japan Times's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

Read the original at japantimes.co.jp →

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