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Op-Ed: Nicaragua mining – the golden bridgehead threatening US national security

The critical minerals debate has become obsessed with pure geology, but mineral security is not determined by geology alone, writes Nicholas Vafeas.

Nicholas Vafeas argues that Nicaragua's mining industry, under the control of the Ortega regime, poses a significant threat to US national security. This is due to the establishment of a state-backed resource bridgehead, allowing China to access critical minerals with political continuity that challenges Western investments. Nicaragua's location, rich in epithermal gold systems and co-metals essential for defense technology, makes it an attractive target.

The expansion of Chinese mining concessions has been rapid, covering over 8.5% of the country's territory. This presence, barely 1,000 miles from the US border, could serve as a strategic foothold for China. While still politically volatile, the political risk shifts from Western investors to Chinese firms, who can operate in this environment with less concern about political instability.

This asymmetry in risk is rooted in the differing strategic goals and investment timelines of Western and Chinese mining firms, making Nicaragua a potentially significant player in China's resource security strategy.

Written by urgent.news from Mining.com's reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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