The 5-minute fall flood check every homeowner needs right now

Every homeowner should be aware of the potential for flooding, particularly during the colder months. While weather forecasts can provide some insight, proactive preparation is key to mitigating damage. Here's a five-minute fall flood checklist to help safeguard your home:

First, ensure your gutters and downspouts are clear. Fallen leaves and rain can quickly cause blockages, leading to water pooling around your home. Use a ladder and gloves to remove debris, ideally twice during the fall, especially in November and December when leaves are heaviest.

Next, trim any trees or shrubs near your home. Overhanging foliage can become dangerous projectiles during heavy rain, and fallen branches can obstruct drains. Pruning helps maintain clear pathways for water to flow away from your property.

Inspect your home's exterior for cracks and gaps. Pay close attention to the foundation walls, as small openings can allow water intrusion. Use waterproof sealants or fillers to close any breaches, though hairline cracks under 1/16 of an inch are typically not a concern. If you're unsure, consult a professional.

For homes with a sump pump, test its functionality. Pour water into the sump pit to verify that the float switch activates the pump and drains the water effectively. Confirm that the water level returns to normal and the pump turns off. A well-functioning sump pump can significantly reduce the risk of basement flooding.

Finally, consider moving valuable items to higher ground. While not a daily task, having a plan to safeguard important possessions during a flood is wise. Keep a list of what to prioritize and where to move them, especially if severe weather is forecasted.