Leatherback turtles are declining rapidly. Could a network of ‘ocean sanctuaries’ save them?
Experts warn that it could take 265 years to reach a crucial target to protect 30 per cent of the ocean under the current rate of progress.
Leatherback turtles are suffering a rapid decline due to industrial fishing in what are known as "danger zones." These turtles, one of the most threatened marine vertebrates, have been classified as vulnerable since 2013. There are currently no fully protected areas in the Atlantic high seas, a crucial region for their migration, leaving them vulnerable to fishing gear.
A new report by Greenpeace International suggests that a network of "ocean sanctuaries" could help protect these turtles. The "Well Connected" report found that these sanctuaries could shield over 35% of the danger zones from industrial fishing and reduce the turtles' mortality risk. As the UN biodiversity conference (CBD COP17) begins in Armenia, Greenpeace argues that governments must accelerate efforts to meet the 30% ocean protection target by 2030.
The report identifies 17 sites that should be fully protected, including existing marine protected areas, government-explored sites, and new locations, covering over 31% of the Atlantic high seas.
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