EU’s ‘trust’ and ‘leverage’ at stake over development cuts, UN food aid boss warns
European countries are discussing significantly scaling back the EU's proposed budget for international aid.
The head of the world's largest food aid organization has warned that slashing the EU's humanitarian aid budget could jeopardize the bloc's influence and dominance in international discussions. As European leaders argue over funding for the EU and its programs in the upcoming seven-year budget, initial development funding plans have already been reduced.
The current compromise from the Irish presidency would cut €38 billion from the Global Europe envelope, shrinking it by 17% to €177 billion. The European Commission has maintained its donor status by remaining stable while others have cut, earning Europe significant trust and leverage in the international system. This influence has helped shape WFP priorities, including gender equality, climate action, and supporting vulnerable populations.
However, Brussels risks losing this advantage if funding is reduced. WFP donations are unloaded in Venezuela, highlighting the organization's global reach. Compared to defense spending, humanitarian aid is seen as relatively small, but it remains crucial. The organization's global funding has dropped by 40% over the past two years, with the United States cutting its contributions in 2025.
Germany, France, and the UK have also reduced their budgets. As hunger crises worsen due to wars, extreme weather, and disrupted trade routes, the WFP faces dangerous funding shortages and must make difficult choices, such as prioritizing who receives aid. The cuts could lead to more migration to Europe, a concern for Brussels. Skau, the interim WFP chief, emphasizes that choosing to cut aid for women and children in crisis regions is unacceptable, even if it means getting needed resources.
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