Haze triggers highest-level alert in parts of Southeast Asia

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) Specialised Meteorological Centre (ASMC) activated its highest alert level for parts of Southeast Asia due to toxic haze originating from fires in Indonesia. This marks the fourth such alert this year, signalling a high risk of severe transboundary haze. Schools have closed, respiratory conditions have surged, and outdoor activities have been restricted in Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, and East Timor.

Zul Hafiz, a teacher, called on the Asean bloc to take action, expressing frustration with neighboring countries' "irresponsible behaviour." Indonesia attempted to disperse the haze by releasing 2.4 tonnes of dry ice from a South Sumatra province airport, but warned that the smoke endangers both health and aircraft operations.

Residents in Indonesia's Palangkaraya, part of the fire epicenter, reported debilitating health impacts and economic hardship. Joko, a construction worker, had no choice but to continue working due to financial dependence on daily wage jobs. East Timor's capital, Dili, also experienced unhealthy air pollution, with schools closed.

Singapore positioned itself second on the world's most polluted major cities list, behind Baghdad, with Kuala Lumpur ranking third, all showing "very hazardous" levels. The Philippines foreign department spokesman said the haze would be discussed at upcoming Asean meetings ahead of an upcoming Manila summit.