Explainer-What is Starshield, SpaceX's military version of Starlink?

Starshield is SpaceX's military branch, designed to provide secure communications and other services for the Pentagon. Despite its distinct purpose, Starshield still uses the infrastructure and technology of Starlink, the company's commercial satellite internet service. While Starlink is available for civilian and defensive uses, Starshield is controlled by the U.S. government and its access and usage are determined by the military or president.

Starshield offers enhanced encryption, dedicated terminals, and the ability to integrate sensors or other payloads. The Pentagon spends billions on both Starlink and Starshield services and has purchased dedicated Starshield satellites for various missions. The relationship between the two systems remains unclear due to the secretive nature of national security space programs.