Why the community-owned Green Bay Packers are NFL fans’ Hail Mary as private equity takes the field
In late August, the estate of Paul G. Allen sold the Seattle Seahawks NFL franchise to an ownership group led by venture capitalist Vinod Khosla for $9.6 billion. The values of major American sports franchises are soaring, and most owners don’t have to sell outright to raise cash for their operations. In October 2025, the New York Giants sold a 10% stake in the franchise at a $10.3 billion…
In late August, a Seattle Seahawks ownership group led by venture capitalist Vinod Khosla purchased the franchise for $9.6 billion. Minorities stakes in major sports teams are increasingly being sold for billions of dollars, with owners opting to retain control. However, the Green Bay Packers, owned by more than 539,000 fans, cannot follow this path.
Their unique structure forbids selling shares for profit, with all profits reinvested into the franchise for facilities, team operations, and reserves. Andrew Brandt, former Packers vice president of player finance, notes the absence of resources allocated to personal interests. While fan ownership has historically saved the Packers, they now face a financial disadvantage as their aging Lambeau Field requires significant upgrades.
The Packers' fan ownership has endured multiple financial crises, including in 1923, 1933, and 1950. Despite initial success, the NFL barred nonprofit teams in 1956 to prevent similar situations. The Packers' fan ownership is now seen as a historical anomaly, unlikely to be replicated in the modern NFL dominated by private equity investment.
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