Tensions flare in Syria's Hasaka as Arab protesters target Kurdish symbols

Tensions have escalated in Syria's Hasaka province, where Arab protesters have confronted Kurdish residents, targeting Kurdish symbols in their demonstrations. The United States has expressed concern over the unrest, urging all parties to refrain from violence and resolve their differences through dialogue. The US State Department spokesperson warned that tensions could threaten Syria's integration efforts, as Arab-Kurdish tensions have long been a concern.

The Syrian Democratic Forces (SDF), a Kurdish-led force, had previously controlled Hasaka before reaching an agreement with the central government in January 2026. Kurds and Arabs have a mixed population, which has previously contributed to ethnic tensions. Arab protesters are demanding control of the city's governing institutions, while Kurdish residents have staged counter-protests against the demonstrations.

The unrest has been fueled by several issues, including the use of Kurdish language in schools and on government signs, as well as strained relations between Arab tribes and former SDF members. Kurdish soldiers have been killed, and others have died in a prison riot in Kobane. Damascus and local authorities have sought to reduce tensions, but perpetrators on either side have often not faced charges.

The US has supported a unified and sovereign Syria where Kurds and all other communities enjoy equal citizenship, security, and meaningful participation in governance. They urge the Syrian government, Kurdish leaders, and local authorities to uphold their commitments and take practical steps to rebuild trust. Meanwhile, the use of Saddam Hussein imagery by some protesters highlights deeper ethnic divisions and hostility toward Kurds among some Arab tribes.