Turkiye says Ankara weighing Saudi defence support, rules out offensive role

On Thursday, Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan of Turkiye revealed that the country is evaluating its potential assistance to Saudi Arabia in its defense against attacks by Yemen's Houthi rebels, as per a joint defense pact with Pakistan. However, Fidan emphasized that Turkey would not engage in offensive operations, reiterating that the agreement is defensive in nature.

The Makkah Joint Defence Agreement, signed by Turkey, Pakistan, and Saudi Arabia in August, stipulates that an armed attack on one member is considered an attack on all. Following Houthi assaults, the trio held political and military meetings and agreed to promptly implement collective defense commitments. Speaking alongside his Hungarian counterpart Anita Orban, Fidan stressed the defensive character of the pact, mentioning that military officials are assessing possible contributions, with a focus on air defense, electronic warfare, and technical support.

He noted that while Yemen's legitimate government forces are actively fighting on the ground and Saudi Arabia is providing support, the agreement does not involve offensive actions. Fidan added that military delegations will determine Saudi Arabia's operational defense requirements and the contributions Turkey and Pakistan can offer.

He also mentioned that any support provided at this stage would likely be provided on a bilateral basis, as Turkey's parliament has not officially ratified the pact.