Strengthening flag State oversight in Asia

Maritime regulators from Asia convened in Brunei for a five-day IMO workshop focused on enhancing capacity to enforce flag State obligations and bolster oversight of recognized organizations under the Code for Recognized Organizations (RO Code) (21-25 September). The joint initiative, organized by the IMO and Brunei's Maritime and Port Authority, convened 22 delegates from Bangladesh, Brunei Darussalam, Malaysia, Mongolia, Pakistan, the Philippines, Thailand and Viet Nam.

Throughout the workshop, participants delved into flag State obligations pertaining to surveys and certification, as well as the authorization and monitoring of third-party entities under the RO Code. The Code outlines the framework through which flag States evaluate, authorize and supervise these external entities that perform statutory surveys and certification on their behalf.

A particular emphasis was placed on recurring issues identified through the IMO Member State Audit Scheme (IMSAS), which assesses the effectiveness of Member States in implementing and enforcing IMO instruments. Key areas of concern included the RO Code's implementation and enforcement mechanisms, oversight programs, delegation of authority to recognized organizations, and evaluation of maritime administration processes.

Building on the IMSAS findings, workshop attendees explored corrective actions and best practices to address common challenges related to RO oversight. This included establishing written agreements, implementing reporting requirements, and monitoring performance. The workshop underscored the importance of regional cooperation and information sharing to promote consistent implementation of IMO requirements.

The initiative aligns with World Maritime Day on 24 September, which in 2026-2027 is themed "From Policy to Practice: Powering Maritime Excellence." By providing training, technical assistance, and knowledge sharing, the workshop aimed to translate IMO mandates into practical actions at the national level. The event was part of the IMO's Integrated Technical Cooperation Programme, which supports countries in effectively implementing international maritime regulations.