Why music in Iran is more than just entertainment
Iranian authorities are trying to persuade prominent singers in exile to return home. While the state seeks to harness music as a political tool, music has also become a powerful expression of dissent and resistance.
Following Iran's 1979 revolution, music was deemed harmful to society and was banned. Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini called for its complete eradication, describing it as a "betrayal of the country" and a "betrayal of the youth." However, a resurgence of music occurred during the Iran-Iraq War (1980-1988), with revolutionary and religious songs being composed to bolster national pride and unity.
Since then, the Iranian government has maintained a tense relationship with the music industry. Musical instruments were once forbidden on television, and musicians were cautious about carrying them in public due to potential repercussions. The emergence of domestic pop music as a counterpoint to Western influences further intensified the government's scrutiny.
In recent years, social media has played a significant role in shaping Iran's music scene, especially among younger generations. Contrary to traditional views, young women in Iran are increasingly playing musical instruments publicly, even without headscarves. This shift has given rise to new forms of protest at funerals of those killed during mass protests.
Instead of traditional religious hymns, mourners have turned to music, creating a stark contrast to Iran's long-standing religious mourning rituals. Music has become a powerful tool for expression and dissent within the country.
Written by urgent.news from DW English (Top Stories)'s reporting — not their text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.
