As Ukraine Pushes, EU Weighs How to Absorb New Members

The European Commission will unveil proposals on Tuesday outlining how the EU can remain functional if Ukraine and other countries join, following Russia's 2022 invasion. Ukraine and Moldova are among four leading candidates for EU membership, with Montenegro and Albania close behind. However, concerns exist that admitting new members, especially a war-ravaged Ukraine, could strain the EU's budget and operations.

To address these worries, diplomats anticipate Brussels will suggest safeguards, such as restricting veto power and limiting access to the Common Agricultural Policy subsidies. EU Enlargement Commissioner Marta Kos emphasized the need for checks to prevent new members from undermining democracy or rule-of-law. The proposal has been delayed due to various EU countries pushing for different ideas.

German Chancellor Friedrich Merz proposed an "associate membership" status before full integration, but this idea was dismissed by EU countries and Ukraine. There has also been opposition to speeding up the process. EU leaders are expected to discuss the proposals at a summit next week, with officials hoping to signal their continued openness to enlargement.

Brussels plans to provide "roadmaps" for the four frontrunners to clarify their path toward membership. Moldova's Prime Minister Vasile Tofan affirmed the country's commitment to joining the EU as soon as possible.