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Gulf nations urged to form ecological union as study suggest Iran war caused 'unprecedented' damage

Gulf nations have been urged to form an environmental task force to address what a new study has described as "unprecedented” ecological disruption across the region caused by the Iran war. The research, which considered the environmental effects of tanker strikes , port attacks and refinery explosions, said the Arabian Gulf’s “sensitive ecosystems” had been “severely impacted”, with fewer…

Gulf nations urged to form ecological union as study suggest Iran war caused 'unprecedented' damage

Gulf nations have been urged to form an ecological union to address the unprecedented ecological disruption caused by the Iran war, according to a new study. Marine habitats in the UAE face threats from toxic debris, oil spills, and noise pollution that may have disturbed marine life, while Iranian strikes on the Emirates likely contaminated seagrass beds with hydrocarbons and caused auditory damage to cetaceans.

Oil spills, chemical leaks, and acoustic disturbances have impaired biodiversity, fisheries, aquaculture, desalination, and eco-tourism in the region. Gulf nations should form an "ecological union" to coordinate efforts to restore their natural environments, which include measures such as coral reef regeneration, mangrove planting, and seagrass meadow restoration.

Dr Manjula Nair, a chemist, emphasized the risk of oil leakages contaminating Iran's coral reefs, mangrove forests, and beaches, which could compromise desalination plants reliant on seawater. The scale of the damage remains poorly recorded compared to other conflicts, and ongoing hostilities have hampered assessments. While some ecosystems may recover relatively quickly, serious pollution and landscape damage can cause harm that lasts for decades without costly interventions.

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