Freedom of expression doesn’t require degradation of public discourse – Bagbin

Parliamentary Speaker Alban Bagbin has voiced his concerns regarding the deteriorating nature of Ghana's public discourse, particularly the prevalence of abusive, insulting, threatening, and hate speech, especially on social media and other digital platforms. During an emergency sitting on Parliament on September 29, he emphasized that this trend should be of concern to all Ghanaians.

Mr. Bagbin recognized the role of social media and other new media platforms in expanding Ghana's democratic space by providing citizens with greater opportunities to engage in national conversations. He highlighted that these platforms have enabled citizens to express their opinions, criticize public officials, expose wrongdoing, and demand accountability, which are all essential benefits that must be protected.

The Speaker underscored that freedom of speech and expression, including freedom of the press and other media, is protected by the Constitution. He affirmed that criticism of public officials, political disagreements, satire, dissent, and vigorous debate are all integral aspects of a functioning democratic society. However, Mr. Bagbin cautioned against using freedom of expression as an excuse for lowering the quality of public discourse.

"But freedom of expression does not require the degradation of our public discourse. Increasingly, disagreement is expressed not through reasoned arguments but through insults," he stated.

In his call for reflection, Mr. Bagbin appealed to lawmakers and the wider public to consider the tone of national conversations and the importance of maintaining civility in public discourse while safeguarding democratic freedoms.