Energie: Chinas Offshore-Pläne stoßen an Europas Grenzen – doch wie lange noch?

Ming Yang, the third-largest global wind energy company, seeks to enter the European offshore wind market with ambitious plans. Their headquarters in Hamburg, equipped with a dedicated research department, showcases their commitment to the European market. The company has announced the construction of several factories, promising up to 1500 new jobs.

Europe is one of the largest wind markets globally, and Ming Yang has developed turbines specifically for this market. Their new European CEO, Horatio Evers, presided over the recent Wind Energy fair in Hamburg, where the company had a large presence. Ming Yang currently dominates the offshore wind market as the sole Chinese supplier, with significant plans targeting the Danish, British, French, and German coasts.

However, the path to success is fraught with challenges. Experts warn that the likelihood of a Chinese turbine being installed in European waters remains in the single digits. Safety concerns, potential espionage, access to critical infrastructure, and disruption of energy supply are all deemed realistic risks. In response, a major offshore developer switched to Siemens Energy turbines, and several offshore projects, including one in Scotland, have been scrapped due to national security concerns.

The Netherlands and France have also implemented special requirements in offshore tenders to limit the number of Chinese components. European developers are cautious and have paused their European ambitions. In contrast, Ming Yang has reacted by increasing its presence and securing top talent. They have even managed to lure away Vestas' Chief Justice in Denmark and the technical offshore development leader from Siemens Gamesa.

Despite their efforts, Ming Yang remains uncertain about convincing European developers that safety concerns can be adequately addressed.