Cases of Self-Harm Rising in Japan

Japan's Suicide Countermeasures Promotion Center has reported a surge in cases of self-harm and suicide attempts in 2025. Emergency transports for self-harm reached 43,631 nationwide, averaging 120 per day. This trend has been escalating since 2019, particularly among younger age groups, especially those 39 or younger. The number of cases among those aged 19 and under rose by a staggering 2.6 times during this period.

Women were disproportionately affected, accounting for 64.8% of emergency transports, with those in their twenties comprising the largest age group at 27.9%.

Drug overdoses were the most prevalent method, making up 59.5% of all cases, with about 80% involving prescription medications. Children and teenagers also faced significant challenges, with 750 cases involving elementary, junior high, or high school students, 80% of which were girls. The most common methods included drug overdoses and jumping from heights.

School-related issues accounted for 40% of the cases since 2025, while family-related problems made up around 30%. The Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare emphasizes that many individuals feel compelled to harm themselves due to social issues that can be addressed.

In response to this growing concern, the government has launched comprehensive suicide prevention measures across various sectors, including health, medical care, welfare, education, and labor. A dedicated website offers telephone hotlines, online services, and social media support, such as Line, to provide accessible information and assistance. The Children and Families Agency has also established a section to help children easily access a helpline.