Trump, Xi agree to establish AI communication channel, oppose tolls on int'l waterways: White House

U.S. President Donald Trump and Chinese President Xi Jinping established a bilateral communication channel for artificial intelligence (AI) incidents during their summit in Washington this week. They used the term "super intelligence" instead of AI, a preference expressed by Trump, who believed the term made intelligence sound more accurate.

The leaders also agreed that no country can impose tolls on international waterways, a concern highlighted by Iran's control over the Strait of Hormuz, a crucial shipping route. The summit covered various global issues, including North Korea, Russia, and Iran, though details on North Korea were limited. China and the U.S. committed to bilateral communication about super intelligence incidents, with the next exchange set for November 2026.

Trump advocated for increased refined petroleum production to stabilize global supply, a concern tied to high energy prices and upcoming U.S. elections. The two leaders emphasized fostering peace and prosperity to build confidence among businesses and consumers worldwide. They also agreed to strengthen their strategic relationship based on respect, fairness, and reciprocity, and operationalized government-to-government mechanisms like the bilateral Board of Trade and Board of Investment.

China pledged to import at least 10 million metric tons of coal from the U.S. in 2027 and 2028, addressing concerns about supply chain shortages for critical minerals.