Um Al-Qura publishes new camel trading regulations in Saudi Arabia

The official Saudi Arabian gazette, Um Al-Qura, has introduced extensive new regulations for camel trading across the country. Published on September 25, 2026, these rules aim to streamline the sale, purchase, leasing, and exchange of camels nationwide while ensuring animal welfare and proper documentation.

The framework is built upon existing laws, including the Agriculture Law and Animal Welfare Law for the Gulf Cooperation Council. It also leverages electronic platforms managed by the Ministry of Environment, Water and Agriculture for camel registration and data management.

Key concepts covered include the camel owner, ownership certificate, veterinary health certificate, sales contract, and various market types. The regulations specify the responsibilities of parties involved, including the need for mutual consent, detailed identification of camels, and clear specification of their age, weight, health, and other traits.

Sellers must ensure camels are in good condition, free from undisclosed issues, and meet vaccination requirements. Buyers must pay the agreed price, cover payment and registration costs, and manage post-purchase care. Auctions, whether seasonal markets or electronic, must comply with ministry guidelines and prohibit sales of unhealthy or stressed animals.

Transactions must be documented, with all details recorded, including auction information. The regulations also stipulate regular inspections of trading locations and consequences for non-compliance.