Philippines plans NBI attaches in Middle East to help OFWs fight cyber fraud

The Philippines is planning to deploy National Bureau of Investigation (NBI) personnel to their diplomatic posts overseas, with the Middle East being the first region considered, according to NBI Director Melvin Matibag. This move aims to provide quicker assistance to Overseas Filipino Workers (OFWs) who are victims of cyber fraud and other crimes.

Matibag stated that the bureau is working with the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) to establish a framework for NBI attaches to be stationed at Philippine embassies and other diplomatic missions in countries with significant Filipino populations. The Middle East, particularly Gulf countries, is among the top regions targeted due to the large presence of Filipinos working in various industries such as healthcare, hospitality, construction, retail, and domestic services.

The NBI's primary jurisdiction includes violations of the Cybercrime Prevention Act and transnational crimes covered by international agreements. The proposed overseas deployment is not a new legal concept, as under Republic Act 10867, the NBI director has the authority to deploy personnel on foreign missions in coordination with the DFA.

However, this authority has not been implemented due to funding limitations. Matibag mentioned that the NBI is preparing the necessary framework for overseas deployment, with the first assignments potentially starting next year if funding is available. The plan depends on funding and coordination between the NBI and DFA, and specific details like the number of personnel and locations have yet to be finalized.