Personal locator beacons save lives. But they can't make hiking safe

Hiking has surged in popularity across Australia in recent years, with a 81% increase over the last decade. This rise in outdoor activity has also brought more hikers to remote and challenging trails, leading to a rise in rescue incidents. Tasmania's Cradle Mountain and Mount Bogong in Victoria witnessed tragic deaths from hypothermia and other hazards.

Factors contributing to these incidents include the allure of stunning social media images, subpar navigation apps, and an overreliance on potentially inadequate gear. While personal locator beacons (PLBs) are valuable tools for locating lost hikers and potentially speeding up rescue efforts, they're not a panacea for hiking safety.

Their effectiveness depends on proper use and accessibility. Mandatory beacon requirements could be challenging to enforce and may not significantly improve safety. Instead, authorities and hiking clubs could focus on expanding loan and rental programs for outdoor gear, including PLBs. Coupled with comprehensive hiker education on route planning, equipment, and emergency procedures, such initiatives could make remote hiking safer without resorting to strict regulations.