Safe care protects people living with NCDs every day

In Nigeria, safeguarding the well-being of individuals with noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) is vital. As the world commemorates World Patient Safety Day 2026, the World Health Organization (WHO) is advocating for secure medical care for those battling NCDs. In Yomi Bolaji's case, a 52-year-old resident of Ondo State, managing hypertension has been a part of his daily routine for 15 years.

A shift in his medication dosage caused confusion, leading to adverse effects which prompted him to seek medical assistance. Bolaji's experience underscores a common issue faced by many with chronic illnesses — an unclear prescription, incomplete information, or delayed referrals can lead to treatment disruptions and potential harm.

This year's theme for World Patient Safety Day, "Safe care for noncommunicable diseases," emphasizes the importance of safe healthcare throughout the patient journey. Noncommunicable diseases claim roughly 43 million lives annually, with the African region, including Nigeria, experiencing a disproportionate impact. Nearly two-thirds of these deaths occur prematurely, and NCDs are a significant cause of disability and reduced quality of life.

In Nigeria, approximately 30% to 40% of adults aged 30 to 79 have hypertension, yet many remain undiagnosed or untreated.

To address these challenges, WHO Nigeria is supporting numerous initiatives to enhance patient safety and quality of care. Dr. Muhammad Pate, Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, stressed that patient safety demands a continuous care approach, active patient and family engagement, and mutual respect among healthcare providers, patients, and their relatives.

WHO Nigeria's Representative, Dr. Pavel Ursu, reiterated the organization's commitment to supporting national efforts in improving the quality and safety of care, particularly through primary health care expansion and universal health coverage. The National Task Force on Clinical Governance and Patient Safety, established in 2026, aims to strengthen standards for safer care and ensure patients are actively involved in their treatment decisions.