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China’s AI self-reliance presents opportunities but valuations, geopolitics are risks: BofA

China’s push for tech self-reliance is opening new investment opportunities in artificial intelligence stocks, but stretched valuations and geopolitical tensions make the sector an increasingly risky bet, according to Bank of America. The country’s tech firms are catching up with overseas rivals while a wave of high-profile listings has broadened investment opportunities, Winnie Wu, head of…

China’s AI self-reliance presents opportunities but valuations, geopolitics are risks: BofA

Bank of America (BofA) has highlighted the opportunities presented by China's push for AI self-reliance, but warns that valuations and geopolitical tensions pose significant risks to the sector. The bank identifies three groups of Chinese AI-related stocks, each with distinct risk-return profiles. Semiconductor equipment makers, foundries, memory-chip companies, and AI accelerator developers stand to benefit from both AI growth and China's drive for tech self-reliance, as they primarily serve the domestic market.

However, concerns over stretched valuations and crowded investor positioning have emerged, with some stocks trading at 50-150 times earnings. Meanwhile, suppliers benefiting from the global AI infrastructure buildout face additional risks due to their exposure to US AI capital expenditure and potential restrictions on Chinese technology.

AI applications, such as large-language models and humanoid robots, remain a lower-risk category but are hindered by the absence of clear "killer apps" and low switching costs. The assessment comes as investors await a meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump, with trade, AI, and tech export restrictions on the agenda.

Brief written by urgent.news from SCMP Business's own syndicated text. Machine-written — may contain errors; check the original before relying on it.

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