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Categorical Internalisation of Environmental Groupoids for Generalisable POMDP Solving

This paper advocates category theory as a practical framework for structuring and improving rein- forcement learning in high-dimensional, partially observable environments. We model symmetries between environmental states by partitioning the state space into equivalence classes induced by sym- metry orbits, and organise each such class as a groupoid with a designated canonical representative.…

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The anatomy of an AI agent: model, loop, tools, memory

An AI agent is a language model wrapped in a loop that plans, calls tools and iterates toward a goal across many steps. Five components make one up.

  • AI agents consist of model, harness, tools, memory, and trajectory
  • Model selects next action based on goal and state
  • Tools enable interaction with external systems

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